Exploring The Impact Of The USAAF In 1940s Suffolk: A Weekend Tour
The Impact of the USAAF on Suffolk during the 1940s: Discover the History on a Weekend Tour
“I GOT my first look at the Suffolk scene . . . the dazzling greenness of the fields and the beauty of the hedgerows . . . green beyond anything I had ever seen at home.”
So recalled John Appleby, an American from Arkansas who served in the US Air Force in Britain until November 1945.
The Impact of the USAAF in 1940s Suffolk
Exploring the History and Legacy of the USAAF in Suffolk during the 1940s
Based at Lavenham Airfield, he fell in love with the Suffolk countryside, and his adventures in the last months of World War Two later inspired his book Suffolk Summer.
During World War Two, the east of England was home to more than 350,000 US Army Airforce (USAAF) personnel.
The Friendly Invasion, as it was dubbed, introduced a rural backwater to the big band music of Glenn Miller, peanut butter, chewing gum, doughnuts, Coca-Cola, jitterbugging, and so much more.
The story of those brave airmen who set off for Europe on countless bombing raids, many never to return, is the basis of new Apple TV+ series Masters Of The Air.
Starring Austin Butler and Callum Turner, and produced by Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks, it tells the story of the bomber boys of the American Eighth Air Force — known as the Mighty Eighth.
A Weekend Tour of Bury St Edmunds and Lavenham
Exploring the USAAF Legacy in Bury St Edmunds and Lavenham
My first night was spent in the Swan at Lavenham Hotel, a 15th-century timber-framed building.
Its Airmen’s Bar is named after the British and American servicemen who used it as their local pub when stationed at nearby RAF Lavenham.
The intimate boozer is stuffed full of military memorabilia but most haunting is a wall covered in the signatures of over 1,000 servicemen.
The hotel has a new summer-weekend package that includes a tour of Lavenham Airfield, where the 487th Mighty Eighth bombers were based, as well as afternoon tea with a modern take on the sweet and savory delights that would have been enjoyed in wartime Britain.
Exploring the History of the USAAF in Suffolk
Discovering the Legacy of the USAAF in Suffolk through Tours and Afternoon Tea
For a deeper dive into the history of the airfields, Rougham Control Tower Aviation Museum, on the outskirts of Bury St Edmunds, is a treasure trove.
One of the best-preserved military buildings in the region, it houses photos, artifacts, uniforms, letters, and photographs.
You can feel the incredible weight of the flying jackets, uniforms, and equipment the aviators wore.
The museum is open every Sunday from April to October and manned by a dedicated band of volunteers.
Discovering Bury St Edmunds and Its Role in the USAAF Legacy
Uncovering the Untold Stories of the USAAF in Bury St Edmunds and Its Surrounding Areas
Trucks of Lager
Back in Bury St Edmunds, we check in at the Angel Hotel — a gorgeous, ivy-clad Georgian inn in the city’s heart, opposite Abbey Gardens.
Here, we meet guide John Saunders for a tour of the Abbey and its grounds, as well as Bury buildings and places that contributed to the war effort or raised troop morale.
In Abbey Gardens, we visit the Appleby Rose Garden — created using royalties from John Appleby’s book.
Originally an orchard, it now has more than 400 rose bushes and a unique bench made from the wing of a USAAF B17 Flying Fortress, as well as a monument in memory of the 94th Bomb Group.
Conclusion
Bury and the surrounding villages and towns in both Suffolk and Norfolk were forever changed by the Friendly Invasion — and there’s never been a better time to explore the story of the brave souls whose war efforts were so immense.